INTRODUCTION ABOUT JALRA DP TABLET

JALRA DP TABLET is a combination medication used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus which is poorly controlled on metformin monotherapy. Along with a healthy diet and regular exercise, it helps improve blood sugar control by enhancing the proper use of insulin, thereby reducing blood sugar levels effectively.

JALRA DP TABLET can be taken with or without food at any time of the day, but it’s important to take it consistently at the same time each day. The dosage is determined by your doctor, and it’s crucial not to stop taking it without consulting them, as this could lead to increased blood sugar levels and serious complications like kidney damage or vision problems. It works best as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan, including weight control, as recommended by your doctor.

Common side effects include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), urinary tract infections, vaginal inflammation, dizziness, tremors, and headaches. Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent dehydration, and maintaining good hygiene may reduce the risk of genital fungal infections.

Before starting JALRA DP TABLET, inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver issues, urinary tract infections, or if you are taking diuretics (water pills). Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use. Limit alcohol consumption to avoid an increased risk of side effects and monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while on this treatment.

USES OF JALRA DP TABLET

• Type II diabetes mellitus

HOW JALRA DP TABLET WORKS

JALRA DP TABLET contains two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin and Vildagliptin, which work together to manage blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes. Dapagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor that reduces blood sugar by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, allowing excess sugar to be removed from the body through urine. This helps lower blood sugar levels, especially fasting glucose, and can also assist in weight management and lowering blood pressure.

Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that enhances the body’s natural hormones involved in blood sugar control. It increases insulin secretion in response to meals and reduces the release of glucagon, a hormone that raises blood sugar. This dual action helps stabilize blood sugar levels after eating and throughout the day, providing effective glycemic control when used alongside a healthy diet and exercise. Together, these components complement each other to improve overall diabetes management.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

• Take JALRA DP TABLET exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood sugar levels.
• JALRA DP TABLET can be taken with or without food.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
• Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the dosage and duration of use.
• Continue taking the medication regularly, even if you feel better, and do not stop without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
• Ensure to follow a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and monitor your blood sugar levels as advised.

SIDE EFFECTS OF JALRA DP TABLET

Like all medicines, JALRA DP TABLET may cause side effects, although not everybody gets them

Common Side Effects of JALRA DP TABLET are:

• Dizziness
• Genital infection (thrush) of penis or vagina (itching, irritation, unusual discharge, or odour)
• Back pain
• Frequent or excessive urination than normal
• Rash
• Changes in the blood cholesterol or fat level
• Increased amount of red blood cells
• Decrease in creatinine renal clearance in the beginning of management
• Headache

• Constipation, heartburn
• Swelling of hands, feet or ankle and joint pain
• Dehydration or loss of too much body fluid (very dry or sticky mouth, fast heartbeat, little or no urination)
• Thirst
• Waking in between sleep at night to pass urine
• Weight loss
• Increased urea and creatinine levels

Stop taking JALRA DP TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:

• Angioedema (swollen face, throat or tongue, trouble swallowing and breathing, sudden onset of hives or rash)
• Liver inflammation (yellowing of skin and eyes, nausea, loss of appetite, dark-coloured urine)
• Inflammation of the pancreas (persistent and severe stomach pain which may radiate to your back, nausea, vomiting)
• Diabetic ketoacidosis (nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, excessive thirst, deep and fast breathing, confusion, unusual tiredness or sleepiness, sweet breath odour, metallic or sweet taste in mouth or a different odour in your sweat, rapid weight loss)
• Fournier’s gangrene or necrotising fasciitis of the perineum (soft tissue infection of genitals or between anus and genital which might be serious)
• Urinary tract infection (fever, chills, burning sensation, seeing blood while urinating, back or side pain)
• Low blood sugar level (sweating, shaking, anxiety, fast heartbeat, feeling hungry, headache, change in vision, mood changes or confusion)

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS

WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

INTERACTIONS

A. Drug-Drug interactions:  

Before taking JALRA DP TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:      

• Other medicines used to lower blood sugar levels (Ex. glimepiride, glipizide)
• Medicines used to remove excess body fluids from the body (Ex. methyclothiazide, trichlormethiazide, furosemide)
• Medicines used to reduce inflammation (Ex. prednisolone, hydrocortisone)
• Medicines used to manage underactive thyroid (Ex. levothyroxine, liothyronine)
• Medicines used to manage fits (Ex. phenytoin, phenobarbital)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of JALRA DP TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.

SYNOPSIS

MORE INFORMATION